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[使用贝福洛尔评估儿童长时间显微外科手术期间的中心血流动力学]

[Assessment of central hemodynamics during long microsurgical interventions using beforal in children].

作者信息

Medvedeva E A, Tsypin L E, Popova T G

出版信息

Anesteziol Reanimatol. 1996 Nov-Dec(6):43-4.

PMID:9045581
Abstract

Beforal was used for anesthesia in 21 children aged 4 to 14 years and weighing 15 to 65 kg. Surgical interventions lasted for 2.5 to 9 hours. The basic dose of beforal was 0.5 to 1 mg/kg. Anesthesia was maintained with half or third of the basic dose in combination with inhalations of nitrogen oxide and relanium (diazepam) in a dose of 0.3 to 0.4 mg/kg. Beforal as the only analgesic component of anesthesia effectively protected the organism of a child from surgical shock and its use was associated with stability of the studied hemodynamic parameters.

摘要

贝福罗用于21名4至14岁、体重15至65公斤的儿童的麻醉。手术干预持续2.5至9小时。贝福罗的基本剂量为0.5至1毫克/公斤。麻醉维持采用基本剂量的一半或三分之一,并结合吸入一氧化二氮和剂量为0.3至0.4毫克/公斤的利眠宁(地西泮)。贝福罗作为麻醉的唯一镇痛成分,有效地保护了儿童机体免受手术休克影响,其使用与所研究的血流动力学参数的稳定性相关。

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