Annerstedt L
Department of Community Medicine, Malmö University Hospital, University of Lund, Sweden.
Dement Geriatr Cogn Disord. 1997 Mar-Apr;8(2):136-42. doi: 10.1159/000106620.
Group-living (GL) care as an alternative to traditional long-term care for elderly demented people is rapidly proliferating across Sweden. In engineering the psychosocial and physical environment according to the competence and needs of moderately and moderately to severely demented patients, therapeutic effects on symptoms can be achieved during a period of the dementing process. The background, implementation and outcome of a concept of GL care developed for patients suffering from dementia of Alzheimer type (DAT), vascular dementia (VD) and mixed DAT and VD is presented as is the role of GL in the total dementia care of a community.
作为老年痴呆患者传统长期护理的替代方案，集体生活（GL）护理正在瑞典迅速普及。根据中度和中度至重度痴呆患者的能力和需求来设计心理社会和物理环境，在痴呆过程的一段时间内可实现对症状的治疗效果。本文介绍了为阿尔茨海默病型痴呆（DAT）、血管性痴呆（VD）以及DAT与VD混合型患者开发的GL护理概念的背景、实施情况和结果，以及GL在社区整体痴呆护理中的作用。
