Kaye S B, Lagnado R, Morton C E, Kaye D B
St. Paul's Eye Unit, Royal Liverpool University Hospital, United Kingdom.
Cornea. 1997 Mar;16(2):240-1.
To devise a method for atraumatic transfer of the donor corneal button by using a corneal shovel.
The donor cornea is lifted with a microcorneal shovel, and the epithelial surface dried with a microsponge applied to the corneal shovel to create a seal. This allows the shovel to be rotated through 180 degrees over the host eye with no movement of the donor cornea. The seal is then broken by applying a drop(s) of fluid onto the epithelial surface of the donor cornea or by touching the edge of the donor cornea to the edge of the host cornea. The donor cornea then slides or is floated onto the host eye.
This technique has been performed on 52 corneal transplants with no complications such as slippage or falling off of the donor corneal button during transfer.
This method provides a useful atraumatic surgical procedure for stabilising and transferring the donor cornea during corneal transplantation.
设计一种使用角膜铲进行供体角膜植片无创伤转移的方法。
用微型角膜铲提起供体角膜,并用置于角膜铲上的微型海绵吸干上皮表面以形成密封。这使得角膜铲能够在受体眼上方旋转180度而供体角膜不发生移动。然后通过在供体角膜上皮表面滴一滴或多滴液体,或者通过将供体角膜边缘接触受体角膜边缘来打破密封。接着供体角膜滑到或漂浮到受体眼上。
该技术已应用于52例角膜移植手术,在转移过程中未出现诸如供体角膜植片滑动或脱落等并发症。
该方法为角膜移植过程中稳定和转移供体角膜提供了一种有用的无创伤外科手术方法。