Nelson K W
Environ Health Perspect. 1977 Aug;19:31-4. doi: 10.1289/ehp.771931.
Arsenic is present in all copper, lead, and zinc sulfide ores and is carried along with those metals in the mining, milling and concentrating process. Separation, final concentration and refining of by-product arsenic as the trioxide is achieved at smelters. Arsenic is the essential consistent element of many compounds important and widely used in agriculture and wood preservation. Lesser amounts are used in metal alloys, glass-making, and feed additives. There is no significant recycling. Current levels of arsenic emissions to the atmosphere from smelters and power plants and ambient air concentrations are given as data of greatest environmental interest.
所有铜、铅和锌的硫化矿中都含有砷,在采矿、选矿和富集过程中,砷与这些金属一起被带出。在冶炼厂将副产品砷分离、最终富集并精炼为三氧化二砷。砷是许多在农业和木材防腐中重要且广泛使用的化合物的基本组成元素。较少的量用于金属合金、玻璃制造和饲料添加剂。没有显著的回收利用。冶炼厂和发电厂向大气排放砷的当前水平以及环境空气中的浓度作为最受环境关注的数据给出。