Mandić Z, Mandić M L, Grgić J, Grgić Z, Klapec T, Primorac L, Hasenay D
Clinical Hospital Osijek, Pediatric Department, Croatia.
Eur J Epidemiol. 1997 Feb;13(2):185-8. doi: 10.1023/a:1007337303724.
The aim of this paper was to research whether there had been any statistically significant difference in the content of Cu and Zn in human milk depending on the social status of women (refugee and non-refugee), age, number of deliveries, days after delivery, weight gained by nursing women and smoking habits, as well as whether the infants had received sufficient quantities of these elements. The elements were determined by flame atomic absorption spectrometry. The samples were collected in the Clinical Hospital Osijek and Refugee Centre Nabrde, near Osijek, Eastern Croatia. The Cu in human milk ranged from 0.27 mg/l to 1.35 mg/l, and Zn from 0.62 mg/l to 15.0 mg/l. The mean levels of Cu and Zn for each group, formed according to the results of the questionnaire are presented too. Calculated daily dietary intake of these elements accords with the RDA.
本文旨在研究母乳中铜和锌的含量是否因女性的社会地位（难民和非难民）、年龄、分娩次数、产后天数、哺乳期妇女体重增加情况和吸烟习惯而存在统计学上的显著差异，以及婴儿是否摄入了足够量的这些元素。这些元素通过火焰原子吸收光谱法测定。样本在奥西耶克临床医院和克罗地亚东部奥西耶克附近的纳布尔德难民中心采集。母乳中的铜含量在0.27毫克/升至1.35毫克/升之间，锌含量在0.62毫克/升至15.0毫克/升之间。还列出了根据问卷调查结果形成的每组铜和锌的平均水平。这些元素的每日膳食摄入量计算结果符合推荐膳食摄入量。
