Pokorni J L, Stanga J
Georgetown University Child Development Center, Department of Pediatrics, Washington, DC, USA.
Pediatr Nurs. 1996 Sep-Oct;22(5):439-42.
Nurses must become aware of the high number of women affected by substance abuse during the childbearing years and the related health consequences. Health care providers also need to develop and maintain a positive attitude toward mothers who use cocaine, assess the needs of each individual mother and her infant, and become familiar with a wide range of available resources to address the identified needs of these multirisk families. Finally, nurses can assist families with a history of maternal cocaine use by supporting the development of appropriate parenting skills. Part 2 will describe strategies for nurses to work with mothers and children in the next issue of Pediatric Nursing.
护士必须意识到在育龄期受药物滥用影响的女性数量众多以及相关的健康后果。医疗保健提供者还需要对使用可卡因的母亲树立并保持积极的态度，评估每位母亲及其婴儿的需求，并熟悉各种可用资源，以满足这些多风险家庭已确定的需求。最后，护士可以通过支持培养适当的育儿技能来帮助有母亲使用可卡因病史的家庭。第2部分将在下一期《儿科护理》中描述护士与母亲和儿童合作的策略。
