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源自SHV-5变体的耐抑制剂β-内酰胺酶(SHV-10)的出现。

Emergence of an inhibitor-resistant beta-lactamase (SHV-10) derived from an SHV-5 variant.

作者信息

Prinarakis E E, Miriagou V, Tzelepi E, Gazouli M, Tzouvelekis L S

机构信息

Department of Bacteriology, Hellenic Pasteur Institute, Athens, Greece.

出版信息

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1997 Apr;41(4):838-40. doi: 10.1128/AAC.41.4.838.

Abstract

An inhibitor-resistant beta-lactamase (SHV-10), derived from an SHV-5 variant (SHV-9), was found in an Escherichia coli clinical isolate. In SHV-10, Ser-130 was replaced by Gly. The enzyme partially retained its ability to hydrolyze penicillins, but its activity against cephalosporins was drastically reduced. A Ser-130-->Gly mutant of the prototype SHV-5, obtained by site-directed mutagenesis, had properties similar to those of SHV-10.

摘要

在一株大肠杆菌临床分离株中发现了一种源自SHV-5变体(SHV-9)的耐抑制剂β-内酰胺酶(SHV-10)。在SHV-10中,丝氨酸-130被甘氨酸取代。该酶部分保留了水解青霉素的能力,但其对头孢菌素的活性大幅降低。通过定点诱变获得的原型SHV-5的丝氨酸-130→甘氨酸突变体具有与SHV-10相似的特性。

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