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仙茅蛋白是一种具有甜味和味觉修饰功能的蛋白质,是一种无功能的甘露糖结合凝集素。

Curculin, a sweet-tasting and taste-modifying protein, is a non-functional mannose-binding lectin.

作者信息

Barre A, Van Damme E J, Peumans W J, Rougé P

机构信息

Institut de Pharmacologie et Biologie Structurale, UPR CNRS 9062, Faculté des Sciences Pharmaceutiques, Toulouse, France.

出版信息

Plant Mol Biol. 1997 Mar;33(4):691-8. doi: 10.1023/a:1005704616565.

Abstract

A three-dimensional model of curculin, a sweet-tasting and taste-modifying protein from the fruits of Curculigo latifolia, was built from the X-ray coordinates of GNA, a mannose-binding lectin from snowdrop (Galanthus nivalis). The three mannose-binding sites present in GNA were found in curculin but are devoid of mannose-binding activity as shown by docking experiments performed with mannose. Some regions well exposed on the surface of the three-dimensional model of curculin could act as epitopes responsible for the sweet-tasting properties of this protein.

摘要

从雪花莲(雪滴花,Galanthus nivalis)中提取的甘露糖结合凝集素GNA的X射线坐标构建了一种来自阔叶仙茅果实的甜味和味觉修饰蛋白——仙茅蛋白的三维模型。在仙茅蛋白中发现了GNA中存在的三个甘露糖结合位点,但如用甘露糖进行对接实验所示,这些位点缺乏甘露糖结合活性。仙茅蛋白三维模型表面一些充分暴露的区域可能作为负责该蛋白甜味特性的表位。

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