Suppr超能文献

欧洲的血液捐赠:对欧共体第89/381号指令的伦理辩护

The gift of blood in Europe: an ethical defence of EC directive 89/381.

作者信息

Keown J

机构信息

Queens' College, University of Cambridge.

出版信息

J Med Ethics. 1997 Apr;23(2):96-100. doi: 10.1136/jme.23.2.96.

Abstract

Article 3.4 of EC directive 89/381 requires member states to take "all necessary measures to promote Community self-sufficiency in human blood or human plasma" and, for this purpose, to "encourage the voluntary unpaid donation of blood and plasma". This paper presents an ethical case in support of the policy of voluntary, unpaid donation.

摘要

欧共体第89/381号指令第3.4条要求成员国采取“一切必要措施,促进共同体在人血或人血浆方面的自给自足”,并为此“鼓励自愿无偿献血和血浆”。本文提出了一个道德案例,以支持自愿无偿献血政策。

相似文献

1
The gift of blood in Europe: an ethical defence of EC directive 89/381.
J Med Ethics. 1997 Apr;23(2):96-100. doi: 10.1136/jme.23.2.96.
2
The unpaid donation of blood and altruism: a comment on Keown.
J Med Ethics. 1998 Aug;24(4):252-4; discussion 255-6. doi: 10.1136/jme.24.4.252.
3
Commerce and medical ethics.
J Med Ethics. 1997 Apr;23(2):67-8. doi: 10.1136/jme.23.2.67.
5
The notion of gift-giving and organ donation.
Bioethics. 1994 Apr;8(2):127-50. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-8519.1994.tb00250.x.
6
Requests, gifts, and obligations: the ethics of organ procurement.
Transplant Proc. 1986 Jun;18(3 Suppl 2):49-56.
7
Altruism, blood donation and public policy: a reply to Keown.
J Med Ethics. 1999 Dec;25(6):532-6. doi: 10.1136/jme.25.6.532.
8
The kindness of strangers: organ transplantation in a capitalist age.
Kennedy Inst Ethics J. 2001 Sep;11(3):285-303. doi: 10.1353/ken.2001.0027.
9
A reply to McLachlan.
J Med Ethics. 1998 Aug;24(4):255-6. doi: 10.1136/jme.24.4.255.
10
Blood donation--altruism or profit?
BMJ. 1996 May 4;312(7039):1114. doi: 10.1136/bmj.312.7039.1114.

引用本文的文献

1
Pure Altruistic Gift and the Ethics of Transplant Medicine.
J Bioeth Inq. 2020 Mar;17(1):95-107. doi: 10.1007/s11673-019-09951-z. Epub 2019 Dec 10.
3
THE POLITICS OF RISK AND EU GOVERNANCE OF HUMAN MATERIAL.
Maastrich J Eur Comp Law. 2009 Mar;16(1):41-64. doi: 10.1177/1023263X0901600103.
4
Blood Donation, Payment, and Non-Cash Incentives: Classical Questions Drawing Renewed Interest.
Transfus Med Hemother. 2009;36(5):329-339. doi: 10.1159/000235608. Epub 2009 Sep 21.
5
Generation Y and Blood Donation: The Impact of Altruistic Help in a Darwiportunistic Scenario.
Transfus Med Hemother. 2010;37(4):195-202. doi: 10.1159/000318023. Epub 2010 Jul 14.
7
A reply to McLachlan.
J Med Ethics. 1998 Aug;24(4):255-6. doi: 10.1136/jme.24.4.255.
8
Commodification arguments for the legal prohibition of organ sale.
Health Care Anal. 2000;8(2):189-201. doi: 10.1023/A:1009454612900.
9
Altruism, blood donation and public policy: a reply to Keown.
J Med Ethics. 1999 Dec;25(6):532-6. doi: 10.1136/jme.25.6.532.
10
The unpaid donation of blood and altruism: a comment on Keown.
J Med Ethics. 1998 Aug;24(4):252-4; discussion 255-6. doi: 10.1136/jme.24.4.252.

本文引用的文献

1
Morality and the market in blood.
J Appl Philos. 1984 Oct;1(2):227-37. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-5930.1984.tb00005.x.
2
Promoting blood donation: a study of the social profile, attitudes, motivation and experience of donors.
Transfus Med. 1991 Dec;1(4):201-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3148.1991.tb00034.x.
3
Gift or good? A contemporary examination of the voluntary and commercial aspects of blood donation.
Vox Sang. 1992;63(1):1-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1423-0410.1992.tb01210.x.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验