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Blood Donation, Payment, and Non-Cash Incentives: Classical Questions Drawing Renewed Interest.献血、报酬与非现金激励措施:引发新关注的经典问题
Transfus Med Hemother. 2009;36(5):329-339. doi: 10.1159/000235608. Epub 2009 Sep 21.
2
[Report on notifications pursuant to Section 21 German Transfusion Act for 2007].[2007年德国输血法第21条规定的通报报告]
Bundesgesundheitsblatt Gesundheitsforschung Gesundheitsschutz. 2009 Jul;52(7):715-31. doi: 10.1007/s00103-009-0901-x.
3
Blood donation and the nature of altruism.献血与利他主义的本质。
J Health Econ. 2009 Mar;28(2):492-503. doi: 10.1016/j.jhealeco.2008.11.005. Epub 2008 Dec 7.
4
Why would young people donate blood? A survey-based questionnaire study.年轻人为何献血?一项基于调查的问卷调查研究。
Vox Sang. 2009 Feb;96(2):128-32. doi: 10.1111/j.1423-0410.2008.01137.x.
5
Group competition, reproductive leveling, and the evolution of human altruism.群体竞争、生殖均等化与人类利他主义的进化
Science. 2006 Dec 8;314(5805):1569-72. doi: 10.1126/science.1134829.
6
Why don't young people volunteer to give blood? An investigation of the correlates of donation intentions among young nondonors.为什么年轻人不自愿献血?一项关于年轻非献血者献血意愿相关因素的调查。
Transfusion. 2005 Jun;45(6):945-55. doi: 10.1111/j.1537-2995.2005.04379.x.
7
A reply to McLachlan.对麦克拉克伦的回复。
J Med Ethics. 1998 Aug;24(4):255-6. doi: 10.1136/jme.24.4.255.
8
Altruism, blood donation and public policy: a reply to Keown.利他主义、献血与公共政策:对基翁的回应
J Med Ethics. 1999 Dec;25(6):532-6. doi: 10.1136/jme.25.6.532.
9
Altruism and payment in blood donation.献血中的利他主义与报酬
Transfus Sci. 1997 Sep;18(3):379-86. doi: 10.1016/S0955-3886(97)00026-X.
10
The unpaid donation of blood and altruism: a comment on Keown.无偿献血与利他主义:对基翁的评论
J Med Ethics. 1998 Aug;24(4):252-4; discussion 255-6. doi: 10.1136/jme.24.4.252.

Generation Y and Blood Donation: The Impact of Altruistic Help in a Darwiportunistic Scenario.

作者信息

Scholz Christian

机构信息

Lehrstuhl für Betriebswirtschaftslehre, insbes. Organisation, Personal- und Informationsmanagement, Universität des Saarlandes, Saarbrücken, Germany.

出版信息

Transfus Med Hemother. 2010;37(4):195-202. doi: 10.1159/000318023. Epub 2010 Jul 14.

DOI:10.1159/000318023
PMID:21048826
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2928841/
Abstract

This article focuses on the members of Generation Y and their willingness to offer voluntary (unpaid) blood donations. Using statistics from various sources, a three-stage model is developed to explain blood donation behaviour especially of this generation. It consists of i) developing altruism, ii) raising the willingness to donate blood, and iii) activating actual blood donation behaviour. Members of Generation Y live in a Darwinistic society. They also to some degree act opportunistically, but not in contradiction to altruism. For that reason, the article positions itself in the theoretical framework of Darwi-portunism and derives practical suggestions as well as implications for research.

摘要