Fryssira H, Palmer R, Hallidie-Smith K A, Taylor J, Donnai D, Reardon W
Mothercare Unit of Clinical Genetics and Fetal Medicine, Institute of Child Health, London, UK.
J Med Genet. 1997 Apr;34(4):306-8. doi: 10.1136/jmg.34.4.306.
Both Williams syndrome and isolated supravalvular aortic stenosis (SVAS) are caused by mutations at the elastin locus. Deletion demonstrable by FISH is the hallmark of Williams syndrome, whereas the mutations reported so far in SVAS have been more subtle. FISH positive elastin hemizygosity has not been reported in isolated SVAS. This report records our experience of FISH for elastin deletion in isolated SVAS and specifically reports a patient with non-Williams related SVAS, positive for the elastin deletion by FISH.
威廉姆斯综合征和孤立性主动脉瓣上狭窄(SVAS)均由弹力蛋白基因座的突变引起。荧光原位杂交(FISH)可检测到的缺失是威廉姆斯综合征的标志,而迄今为止在SVAS中报道的突变更为细微。在孤立性SVAS中尚未报道FISH阳性的弹力蛋白半合子状态。本报告记录了我们在孤立性SVAS中进行弹力蛋白缺失FISH检测的经验,并特别报告了一名与威廉姆斯综合征无关的SVAS患者,其FISH检测显示弹力蛋白缺失呈阳性。