部分切除与网膜化：一种治疗犬前列腺潴留囊肿的新技术。
Partial resection and omentalization: a new technique for management of prostatic retention cysts in dogs.
作者信息
Bray J P, White R A, Williams J M
机构信息
Department of Clinical Veterinary Medicine, University of Cambridge, England.
出版信息
Vet Surg. 1997 May-Jun;26(3):202-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-950x.1997.tb01485.x.
OBJECTIVE
The purpose of this study was to determine the results of a new technique for management of prostatic retention cysts in dogs.
STUDY DESIGN
A retrospective clinical study.
ANIMALS
Eighteen client-owned dogs.
METHODS
Dogs with prostatic retention cysts were treated by celiotomy and drainage of the cysts. The majority of the cyst wall was resected and residual cyst cavities were packed with omentum. All dogs were castrated.
RESULTS
Long-term resolution of clinical signs was achieved in all dogs, with follow-up periods ranging from 6 to 42 months. Five dogs developed urinary incontinence postoperatively. This persisted in two dogs, but was well controlled with phenylpropanolamine. In the remaining dogs, the incontinence was transient and resolved within 2 months of surgery.
CONCLUSIONS
Partial cyst resection combined with omentalization and castration was a simple and effective means of managing prostatic retention cysts. The incidence of serious complications, including postoperative urinary incontinence, was low.
目的
本研究旨在确定一种治疗犬前列腺潴留囊肿的新技术的效果。
研究设计
一项回顾性临床研究。
动物
18只客户拥有的犬。
方法
对患有前列腺潴留囊肿的犬进行剖腹术并囊肿引流。大部分囊肿壁被切除，残余囊肿腔用网膜填充。所有犬均接受去势手术。
结果
所有犬临床症状均得到长期缓解，随访期为6至42个月。5只犬术后出现尿失禁。其中2只犬的尿失禁持续存在，但苯丙醇胺可有效控制。其余犬的尿失禁为暂时性，在术后2个月内缓解。
结论
部分囊肿切除联合网膜填充及去势手术是治疗犬前列腺潴留囊肿的一种简单有效的方法。包括术后尿失禁在内的严重并发症发生率较低。
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