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科特尔鼻阻力计“流量”喷嘴的临床评估

A clinical evaluation of the Cottle rhinomanometry "flow" nozzle.

作者信息

Tucker C A

出版信息

Rhinology. 1977 Jun;15(2):73-9.

PMID:918516
Abstract

A clinical study was undertaken to establish what changes in values were caused by the nozzle used in the Cottle flow-pressure technique of rhinomanometry. Cottle rhino-sphygmo-manometry was performed over seven hundred times, half with the nozzle and half without and the results analyzed using pattern, rate, amplitude, work co-efficient and four breath factor as outlined by Cottle. In many instances marked changes did occur but were unpredictable by examination prior to testing. It is suggested that Cottle rhino-sphygmo-manometry be carried out routinely with and without this nozzle in order to better evaluate results of flow-pressure relationship in which this nozzle is used.

摘要

开展了一项临床研究,以确定在鼻阻力测量的科特尔流量-压力技术中使用的喷嘴会导致数值发生哪些变化。进行了700多次科特尔鼻脉搏测量法,一半使用喷嘴,一半不使用喷嘴,并按照科特尔概述的模式、速率、幅度、工作系数和四呼吸因素对结果进行分析。在许多情况下确实发生了显著变化,但在测试前通过检查无法预测。建议常规进行使用和不使用该喷嘴的科特尔鼻脉搏测量法,以便更好地评估使用该喷嘴时的流量-压力关系结果。

相似文献

1
A clinical evaluation of the Cottle rhinomanometry "flow" nozzle.科特尔鼻阻力计“流量”喷嘴的临床评估
Rhinology. 1977 Jun;15(2):73-9.
2
[Clinical rhino-rheomanometry. I. Values in normal subjects].[临床鼻流变学测量。I. 正常受试者的值]
Boll Soc Ital Biol Sper. 1975 Apr 15;51(7):420-3.
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Effects of age, body mass index, and gender on nasal airflow rate and pressures.年龄、体重指数和性别对鼻气流速率及压力的影响。
Laryngoscope. 1999 Sep;109(9):1503-8. doi: 10.1097/00005537-199909000-00027.
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[A simple useful rhinoresistometer: mechanical principle and clinical applications].[一种简单实用的鼻腔阻力计:力学原理及临床应用]
Zhonghua Er Bi Yan Hou Ke Za Zhi. 1990 Jun;25(3):165-7, 190.
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[Determination of nasal resistance in healthy subjects using 2 technics of rhinomanometry].[采用两种鼻阻力测量技术测定健康受试者的鼻阻力]
Bull Eur Physiopathol Respir. 1985 Jan-Feb;21(1):11-6.
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引用本文的文献

1
Hygrometeric method-an important aid in nasal investigations.湿度测量法——鼻腔检查的一项重要辅助手段。
Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2000 Apr;52(2):199-200. doi: 10.1007/BF03000355.
2
Measurement of nasal airflow and resistance.鼻气流和阻力的测量。
J R Soc Med. 1979 Nov;72(11):852-5. doi: 10.1177/014107687907201113.