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山羊传染性胸膜肺炎及绵羊和山羊的其他肺部支原体病

Contagious caprine pleuropneumonia and other pulmonary mycoplasmoses of sheep and goats.

作者信息

Thiaucourt F, Bölske G

机构信息

Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique et pour le Développement-Département d'Elevage et de Médecine Vétérinaire (CIRAD-EMVT), PATHOTROP (CAMDA-OIE), Montpellier, France.

出版信息

Rev Sci Tech. 1996 Dec;15(4):1397-414. doi: 10.20506/rst.15.4.990.

DOI:10.20506/rst.15.4.990
PMID:9190020
Abstract

Contagious caprine pleuropneumonia (CCPP) is now a well-defined disease that is caused by Mycoplasma capricolum subsp. capripneumoniae. CCPP is infectious, contagious and fulfils the classic Koch postulates that characterise such types of disease. The distribution of the disease is not exactly known, but reports of mycoplasma isolation and official declarations to the Office International des Epizooties (OIE) enable a probable distribution map to be obtained. There are many other mycoplasmas that can infect goat and sheep lungs and induce pleuropneumonia. However, pleuropneumonia is often restricted to young animals and the prominent symptom is mastitis in lactating does. Other symptoms may also occur, contributing to a syndrome that has been tentatively described in this paper as 'MAKePS syndrome' for mastitis, arthritis, keratitis, pneumonia and septicaemia.

摘要

山羊传染性胸膜肺炎(CCPP)现在是一种明确的疾病,由山羊支原体山羊肺炎亚种引起。CCPP具有传染性,可传播,并符合表征此类疾病的经典科赫法则。该病的分布情况尚不完全清楚,但支原体分离报告以及向国际兽疫局(OIE)的官方申报使得能够获得一份可能的分布图。还有许多其他支原体可感染山羊和绵羊肺部并引发胸膜肺炎。然而,胸膜肺炎通常局限于幼畜,突出症状是泌乳母羊患乳腺炎。也可能出现其他症状,形成一种在本文中暂称为“MAKePS综合征”的病症,即乳腺炎、关节炎、角膜炎、肺炎和败血症。

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