Rische H
Z Gesamte Inn Med. 1977 Jul 15;32(14):Suppl 214-8.
The problems arisen from plasmid mediated drug-resistance can only be solved by a chemotherapeutic drug policy with due regard to the different ecological processes. The antibiotic policy has the following purpose: 1. Estimation and prognosis of the use of chemotherapeutics in the therapy and prophylaxis of man and animals, the animal production, other paratherapeutic fields of application (feed-stuff industry, cosmetics etc.); 2. methods for the limitation of the spreading of infectious drug resistance; 3. production and import of chemotherapeutic drugs (inclusively antibiotics); 4. development of new drugs especially for their different application in medicine, veterinarian medicine and other fields. The drug policy is based upon the surveillance of infectious drug resistance and drug monitoring (effectiveness, economy, and side effects of the drugs).
质粒介导的耐药性所引发的问题,只有通过充分考虑不同生态过程的化疗药物政策才能解决。抗生素政策有以下目的:1. 评估和预测化疗药物在人类和动物治疗与预防、动物生产以及其他辅助治疗应用领域(饲料工业、化妆品等)的使用情况;2. 限制传染性耐药性传播的方法;3. 化疗药物(包括抗生素)的生产和进口;4. 开发新药,特别是针对其在医学、兽医学和其他领域的不同应用。药物政策基于对传染性耐药性的监测和药物监测(药物的有效性、经济性和副作用)。