日夜尿床儿童的精神障碍、尿急和细菌尿症
Psychiatric disturbance, urgency, and bacteriuria in children with day and night wetting.
作者信息
Berg I, Fielding D, Meadow R
出版信息
Arch Dis Child. 1977 Aug;52(8):651-7. doi: 10.1136/adc.52.8.651.
Abstract
Forty children with day and night wetting were compared with 46 with night wetting only to see if day wetting was then associated with particular clinical features. Interviews with mothers, questionnaries completed by teachers, physical investigations, and measurement of functional bladder capacities were used. Day wetting combined with bed wetting occurred equally in boys and girls and was associated with daytime urgency and greater frequency of psychiatric disturbance. In boys, soiling was also associated. In girls, bacteriuria, which appeared to be caused by the day wetting, occurred in about 50%. Neither daytime frequency nor small functional bladder capacity were specifically related to day wetting.
摘要
将40名日夜尿床的儿童与46名仅夜间尿床的儿童进行比较，以观察日间尿床是否与特定的临床特征相关。采用了与母亲面谈、教师填写问卷、体格检查以及测量功能性膀胱容量等方法。日间尿床合并夜间尿床在男孩和女孩中发生率相同，且与日间尿急及更高的精神障碍发生率相关。在男孩中，还与大便失禁有关。在女孩中，约50%出现了似乎由日间尿床引起的菌尿症。日间排尿频率和较小的功能性膀胱容量均与日间尿床无特定关联。
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