Buhrich N, McConaghy N
Arch Sex Behav. 1977 Sep;6(5):397-412. doi: 10.1007/BF01541183.
Thirty-four members of a club established for heterosexual transvestites were interviewed. They were categorized into two groups. Subjects in group I were satisfied with cross-dressing and did not desire additional feminization. Subjects in group II desired to alter their bodily appearance toward female by taking female hormones or by having surgical intervention. Group II transvestites cross-dressed more frequently and had a more intense feminine gender identity and stronger homosexual interests than did group I transvestites. A feminine gender identity appeared to be present from childhood in both groups but to be stronger in group II. Cross-dressing in subjects of both groups often occurred first during childhood and almost always prior to age 15. All subjects showed a period of fetishistic arousal to women's clothes during adolescence. With increasing age, fetishistic arousal diminished or disappeared and the frequency of cross-dressing increased. Terms in the literature used to describe the type of transvestism reported in this study are discussed. It was suggested that the term "femmiphilic transvestism" be used to describe the condition of the subjects of both groups. The term has fewer disadvantages than terms previously suggested.
对一个为异性恋易装癖者设立的俱乐部的34名成员进行了访谈。他们被分为两组。第一组的受试者对变装感到满意，不希望进一步女性化。第二组的受试者希望通过服用女性荷尔蒙或进行手术干预，使自己的身体外观更接近女性。与第一组易装癖者相比，第二组易装癖者变装更频繁，具有更强烈的女性性别认同和更强的同性恋倾向。两组受试者的女性性别认同似乎都在童年时期就已出现，但在第二组中更为强烈。两组受试者的变装行为通常都始于童年时期，且几乎总是在15岁之前。所有受试者在青春期都有过一段对女性服装的恋物癖性唤起期。随着年龄的增长，恋物癖性唤起减少或消失，变装频率增加。文中讨论了文献中用于描述本研究中所报告的易装癖类型的术语。有人建议用“恋女性易装癖”来描述两组受试者的情况。该术语比之前提出的术语缺点更少。
