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南澳大利亚远程精神病学咨询联络服务的转诊医生与患者评估。

A referrer and patient evaluation of a telepsychiatry consultation-liaison service in South Australia.

作者信息

Clarke P H

机构信息

Glenside Hospital, Eastwood, Australia.

出版信息

J Telemed Telecare. 1997;3 Suppl 1:12-4. doi: 10.1258/1357633971930788.

Abstract

A study was carried out to describe the patient population assessed by a telepsychiatry consultation-liaison service in rural South Australia, and to assess the referrers' and patients' satisfaction rating with this service. The study was performed in two parts, with retrospective and prospective components. The author completed a semi-structured interview for each patient (n = 75) with a Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS) for the prospective group (n = 32). A questionnaire was also sent to all referrers seeking an evaluation of the usefulness of the telepsychiatry interview in terms of assessment and management recommendations and outcome. Patients from the prospective group were sent a questionnaire examining their evaluation of the usefulness of the interview in terms of assessment and management recommendations, and difficulties with the technology. The patient population was characterized by high rates of affective disorder and personality disorder, and high indices of developmental disturbance. Referrers reported high rates of satisfaction with the service. Nursing staff rated the service more positively than general practitioners. The usefulness for assessment was rated more highly than for management.

摘要

开展了一项研究,以描述南澳大利亚农村地区远程精神病学咨询联络服务所评估的患者群体,并评估转诊医生和患者对该服务的满意度。该研究分两个部分进行,包括回顾性和前瞻性内容。作者对前瞻性组的每位患者(n = 75)进行了半结构化访谈,使用简短精神病评定量表(BPRS)对其中32名患者进行了评估。还向所有转诊医生发送了一份问卷,以评估远程精神病学访谈在评估、管理建议及结果方面的有用性。向前瞻性组的患者发送了一份问卷,询问他们对访谈在评估和管理建议方面的有用性以及技术困难的评价。该患者群体的特点是情感障碍和人格障碍发生率高,发育障碍指数高。转诊医生对该服务的满意度较高。护理人员对该服务的评价比全科医生更积极。评估方面的有用性评分高于管理方面。

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