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视网膜的光损伤与急性后极部多灶性扁平色素上皮病变的表现

Photic injury to the retina and the manifestation of acute posterior multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy.

作者信息

Henkes H E

出版信息

Doc Ophthalmol. 1977 Sep 30;44(1):113-20. doi: 10.1007/BF00171462.

DOI:10.1007/BF00171462
PMID:923401
Abstract

Findings in retinas of animals suggest a correlation between the pathological process of certain hereditary dystrophic diseases and the effect of light on the retina. One may speculate whether clinical conditions exist--apart from hereditary retinal dystrophies--in which the retina becomes more sensitive to light from strong artificial or natural sources, which are otherwise innoxious. Two case histories will be presented, clinically diagnosed as acute posterior multi-focal placoid pigment epitheliopathy in which a direct relationship seems to exist between the appearance of the fundus changes and the light impact. The role of electrodiagnostic procedures in the differential diagnosis will be discussed.

摘要

动物视网膜的研究结果表明,某些遗传性营养不良疾病的病理过程与光对视网膜的影响之间存在关联。人们可能会推测,除了遗传性视网膜营养不良之外,是否存在临床情况,即视网膜对原本无害的强烈人工光源或自然光源变得更加敏感。将介绍两个病例,临床诊断为急性后极部多灶性扁平状色素上皮病变,其中眼底改变的出现与光的影响之间似乎存在直接关系。将讨论电诊断程序在鉴别诊断中的作用。

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本文引用的文献

1
Retinal damage by light in rats.大鼠视网膜的光损伤
Invest Ophthalmol. 1966 Oct;5(5):450-73.
2
Damage to pigeon retinae by moderate illumination from fluorescent lamps.
Exp Eye Res. 1972 Sep;14(2):164-9. doi: 10.1016/0014-4835(72)90063-2.
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Light deprivation for early retinitis pigmentosa. A hypothesis.
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Br J Ophthalmol. 1983 Dec;67(12):808-13. doi: 10.1136/bjo.67.12.808.
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Retinal photic injury in normal and scorbutic monkeys.正常和坏血病猴的视网膜光损伤
Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 1987;85:498-556.
Effects of short-term low intensity light on the albino rat retina. An electron microscopic study.
短期低强度光照对白化大鼠视网膜的影响。一项电子显微镜研究。
Am J Anat. 1973 Sep;138(1):127-32. doi: 10.1002/aja.1001380108.
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Light damage in the developing rat retina.发育中大鼠视网膜的光损伤
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