Yi T, Zuwang W
Department of Conservational Biology, Institute of Zoology, Academia Sinica, 19 Zhongguancun Lu, Haidian, Beijing, 100080, P.R. China.
J Theor Biol. 1997 Jul 7;187(1):111-6. doi: 10.1006/jtbi.1997.0427.
In this paper, a simple two-phenotype model with time delay is investigated. The main results are that: (i) the stability of the interior equilibrium point of the pure strategy model not only depends on the property of the payoff matrix but also the effect of time delay; (ii) the conditions of the evolutionarily stable strategy in the two-phenotype model with time delay are completely identical with the conditions in the two-phenotype model with no time delay; and (iii) a mixed evolutionarily stable strategy can be an unstable equilibrium state of the population in the two-phenotype model with time delay.
本文研究了一个具有时滞的简单双表型模型。主要结果如下:(i)纯策略模型内部平衡点的稳定性不仅取决于收益矩阵的性质,还取决于时滞的影响;(ii)具有时滞的双表型模型中进化稳定策略的条件与无时滞的双表型模型中的条件完全相同;(iii)在具有时滞的双表型模型中,混合进化稳定策略可能是种群的不稳定平衡状态。