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门诊宫腔镜检查术前使用甲芬那酸的随机安慰剂对照试验:一项试点研究。

Randomised placebo controlled trial of mefenamic acid for premedication at outpatient hysteroscopy: a pilot study.

作者信息

Nagele F, Lockwood G, Magos A L

机构信息

Minimally Invasive Therapy Unit, University Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Royal Free Hospital, London, UK.

出版信息

Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1997 Jul;104(7):842-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.1997.tb12031.x.

Abstract

An increasing number of diagnostic hysteroscopies are being performed in an outpatient setting. Most women tolerate the examination well, but the single commonest reason for failure is pain. We assessed the efficacy of a nonsteroidal, anti-inflammatory analgesic as premedication before hysteroscopy in a double-blind, placebo controlled trial. Our results showed that 500 mg mefenamic acid given one hour before hysteroscopy had no significant benefit in the discomfort experienced during the procedure but did significantly reduce pain after hysteroscopy. A larger dose or a longer interval between premedication and hysteroscopy may possibly be associated with greater benefits.

摘要

越来越多的诊断性宫腔镜检查在门诊进行。大多数女性对该检查耐受良好,但检查失败最常见的单一原因是疼痛。在一项双盲、安慰剂对照试验中,我们评估了一种非甾体抗炎镇痛药作为宫腔镜检查前用药的疗效。我们的结果显示,宫腔镜检查前1小时给予500毫克甲芬那酸对检查过程中所经历的不适没有显著益处,但确实显著减轻了宫腔镜检查后的疼痛。更大剂量或用药与宫腔镜检查之间更长的间隔时间可能会带来更大益处。

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