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基于利他主义的已知供体卵母细胞捐赠的一些心理学方面

Some psychological aspects of oocyte donation from known donors on altruistic basis.

作者信息

Khamsi F, Endman M W, Lacanna I C, Wong J

机构信息

Toronto Fertility Sterility Institute, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

Fertil Steril. 1997 Aug;68(2):323-7. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(97)81523-3.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To survey a sample of couples along with their chosen oocyte donors regarding psychological variables.

DESIGN

Patients in an infertility clinic were interviewed by a counselor using a semistructured interview format designed to gather systematic data.

SETTING

Infertility clinic.

PATIENT(S): Ten recipient couples along with their donors were seen.

RESULT(S): Oocyte recipients ranged in age from 30 to 49 years with a mean age of 40 years. Oocyte donors ranged in age from 21-34 years with a mean age of 29 years. Eighty percent of donors were married or involved in a serious relationship; 90% of donors had at least one child. The major reason for acting as a donor was altruism. Anonymity was a primary concern for recipients and donors: 80% of the sample had not confided in anyone at the present time. 70% did not intend to disclose any information at any time; 80% did not plan to inform the child, while 20% were undecided at the present time; and 90% indicated good to excellent support systems.

CONCLUSION(S): The present study provides significant information regarding Canadian couples undergoing the oocyte donation program with known donors.

摘要

目的

对一组夫妇及其选定的卵母细胞捐赠者进行心理变量调查。

设计

不孕症诊所的患者由一名顾问采用半结构化访谈形式进行访谈,该访谈形式旨在收集系统的数据。

地点

不孕症诊所。

患者

观察了10对受赠夫妇及其捐赠者。

结果

卵母细胞受赠者年龄在30至49岁之间,平均年龄为40岁。卵母细胞捐赠者年龄在21至34岁之间,平均年龄为29岁。80%的捐赠者已婚或处于稳定恋爱关系;90%的捐赠者至少有一个孩子。成为捐赠者的主要原因是利他主义。匿名是受赠者和捐赠者主要关心的问题:80%的样本目前没有向任何人透露此事。70%的人不打算在任何时候透露任何信息;80%的人不打算告知孩子,而20%的人目前尚未决定;90%的人表示有良好到极好的支持系统。

结论

本研究为接受已知捐赠者卵母细胞捐赠计划的加拿大夫妇提供了重要信息。

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