Traub L M, Kornfeld S
Division of Hematology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Curr Opin Cell Biol. 1997 Aug;9(4):527-33. doi: 10.1016/s0955-0674(97)80029-4.
Proteins synthesized on membrane-bound ribosomes are transported through the Golgi apparatus and, on reaching the trans-Golgi network, are sorted for delivery to various cellular destinations. Sorting involves the assembly of cytosol-oriented coat structures which preferentially package cargo into vesicular transport intermediates. Recent studies have shed new light on both the molecular machinery involved and the complexity of the sorting processes.
在膜结合核糖体上合成的蛋白质通过高尔基体进行运输,当到达反式高尔基体网络时,会被分类以便运送到细胞的各个目的地。分类过程涉及面向胞质溶胶的包被结构的组装,这些结构优先将货物包装到囊泡运输中间体中。最近的研究为所涉及的分子机制和分类过程的复杂性都带来了新的认识。