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一项基于人群的安大略省金斯顿住院伤害研究,通过加拿大医院伤害报告与预防计划确定。

A population-based study of hospitalized injuries in Kingston, Ontario, identified via the Canadian Hospitals Injury Reporting and Prevention Program.

作者信息

Pickett W, Hartling L, Brison R J

机构信息

Kingston and Region Injury Surveillance Program, Department of Emergency Medicine, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

Chronic Dis Can. 1997;18(2):61-9.

PMID:9268285
Abstract

This report uses data from the Kingston and Region Injury Surveillance Program (KRISP), a subset of the Canadian Hospitals Injury Reporting and Prevention Program (CHIRPP), to describe rates and identify patterns of hospitalized injury in Kingston and area. During 1994 and 1995, there were 998 reported hospitalizations for injury, resulting in an overall rate of 30.0 injuries per 10,000 per year (males: 30.3 per 10,000; females: 29.7 per 10,000). Major patterns of hospitalized injury were identified as priorities for intervention: 1) falls in all age groups, but especially those in children, and falls leading to hip and pelvic fractures among older adults, the majority of which occurred in residential settings; 2) motor vehicle and other transport injuries (e.g. motorcycle injuries) in all age groups; and 3) intentional injuries (e.g. fights) among males aged 20 64 years. Discussion focuses on the use of the surveillance system to set priorities for prevention and further research within this population.

摘要

本报告使用了金斯顿及周边地区伤害监测项目(KRISP)的数据,该项目是加拿大医院伤害报告与预防项目(CHIRPP)的一个子集,用于描述金斯顿及周边地区住院伤害的发生率并确定其模式。在1994年至1995年期间,共报告了998例伤害住院病例,总体发生率为每年每10,000人中有30.0例伤害(男性:每10,000人中有30.3例;女性:每10,000人中有29.7例)。已确定住院伤害的主要模式为干预重点:1)各年龄组的跌倒,尤其是儿童中的跌倒,以及老年人中导致髋部和骨盆骨折的跌倒,其中大多数发生在居住环境中;2)各年龄组的机动车及其他交通伤害(如摩托车伤害);3)20至64岁男性中的故意伤害(如打架)。讨论重点在于利用监测系统为该人群的预防和进一步研究确定优先事项。

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