Beyer T V, Siim J Ch, Hutchison W M
Tsitologiia. 1977 Jul;19(7):813-7.
Dehydrogenases of glycolysis, Krebs' cycle and pentosephosphate shunt are present in the metabolic machinery of toxoplasma endozoites (strain SS-119), thus suggesting a mixed oxidative metabolism in these. The enzymes are most commonly localized in the perinuclear area of the cytoplasm. Of special interest is the increased activity of some enzymes (especially lactate dehydrogenase) (fig HC) in the infected cells seen as definite layers of the stuff surrounding each parasite. This may correspond to the "overcoating" by mitochondrial material observed by Jones and Hirsch (1972) with the electron microscope. The importance of host-parasite relationships in the existence of the obligate intracellular parasite is discussed.
糖酵解、三羧酸循环和磷酸戊糖途径的脱氢酶存在于弓形虫内殖子(SS - 119株)的代谢机制中,这表明它们具有混合氧化代谢。这些酶最常见于细胞质的核周区域。特别值得关注的是,在被感染细胞中,一些酶(尤其是乳酸脱氢酶)(图HC)的活性增加,表现为围绕每个寄生虫的物质形成明确的层。这可能与琼斯和赫希(1972年)用电子显微镜观察到的线粒体物质“包被”相对应。本文讨论了宿主 - 寄生虫关系在专性细胞内寄生虫生存中的重要性。