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对患有卵巢囊肿的母牛的卵巢和子宫进行组织学检查。

Histological examination of ovaries and uteri from cows with cystic ovaries.

作者信息

Al-Dahash S Y, David J S

出版信息

Vet Rec. 1977 Oct 22;101(17):342-7. doi: 10.1136/vr.101.17.342.

DOI:10.1136/vr.101.17.342
PMID:929911
Abstract

Sections were cut from 486 cysts taken from 260 pairs of cystic ovaries which had been collected during an abattoir survey. The linine of the cysts was examined for the presence of granulosa, basement membrane, theca and luteinisation. Sections of the uteri were examined and the nature of the surface epithelium, the thickness of the endometrium and the activity of the uterine glands were recorded. In those cysts associated with a corpus luteum both granulosa and luteinisation were seen less often than in other cysts. Of the 486 cysts examined 111 (22-84 per cent) had luteinisation, the others had none. Luteinisation was most often encountered when granulosa was absent. The thickness of theca was greater in cysts than in normal follicles and was thickest in thick walled cysts associated with a corpus luteum. The majority of uteri (81-9 per cent) were normal and only in 4-78 per cent was "swiss chese" dilation of the glands seen. Thirteen cases of mucometra were seen and these are discussed in detail.

摘要

从屠宰场调查中收集的260对囊性卵巢中的486个囊肿取材切片。检查囊肿内膜是否存在颗粒细胞、基底膜、卵泡膜及黄素化情况。检查子宫切片并记录表面上皮的性质、子宫内膜厚度及子宫腺的活性。在与黄体相关的囊肿中,颗粒细胞和黄素化现象比其他囊肿中少见。在检查的486个囊肿中,111个(22.84%)有黄素化现象,其他则无。黄素化现象最常出现在无颗粒细胞时。囊肿中卵泡膜的厚度比正常卵泡中的大,在与黄体相关的厚壁囊肿中最厚。大多数子宫(81.9%)正常,仅4.78%可见腺体呈“瑞士奶酪”样扩张。发现13例黏液性子宫积脓,并对此进行了详细讨论。

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