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希腊的热应激

Heat stress in Greece.

作者信息

Matzarakis A, Mayer H

机构信息

Meteorological Institute, University of Freiburg, Germany.

出版信息

Int J Biometeorol. 1997 Jul;41(1):34-9. doi: 10.1007/s004840050051.

Abstract

For 12 selected synoptic stations of the Greek Weather Service, the daily 12 UTC values of the thermal index Predicted Mean Vote (PMV) were calculated for the years 1980 to 1989. The locally varied occurrence of diverse thermal sensation and particularly of strong heat stress were analysed in relation to the human-biometeorological significance. With the help of a statistical model, PMV values of individual stations were transformed into a high-resolution bioclimatic map. The map presents the average annual number of days with at least strong heat stress (PMV > 3.0).

摘要

对于希腊气象局选定的12个天气观测站,计算了1980年至1989年每日协调世界时12时的热指标预测平均投票数(PMV)值。分析了不同热感觉特别是强烈热应激在当地的不同发生情况及其与人类生物气象学意义的关系。借助统计模型,将各个站点的PMV值转换为高分辨率生物气候图。该地图展示了每年至少出现强烈热应激(PMV>3.0)的平均天数。

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