Ljunghall S, Hedstrand H
Acta Med Scand. 1976;199(6):481-5. doi: 10.1111/j.0954-6820.1976.tb06767.x.
The relationship between risk factors for coronary heart disease (CHD) and renal stone disease has been studied in a population of more than 2000 middle-aged men. The only positive association found was a slight increase in diastolic BP among stone formers and a higher stone prevalence in untreated hypertensives. Furthermore, the prevalence of a history of renal stones in male survivors of myocardial infarction (MI) was similar to that found in the population study. An investigation of the vitamin D intake by means of a dietary questionnaire revealed no differences between stone formers, healthy controls and MI survivors. Contrary to other reports, the present study indicates that the risk factor profile for CHD in stone formers is similar to that in the general population.
在2000多名中年男性人群中,对冠心病(CHD)危险因素与肾结石病之间的关系进行了研究。唯一发现的正相关是结石形成者的舒张压略有升高,以及未经治疗的高血压患者中结石患病率较高。此外,心肌梗死(MI)男性幸存者中肾结石病史的患病率与人群研究中的患病率相似。通过饮食问卷对维生素D摄入量的调查显示,结石形成者、健康对照者和MI幸存者之间没有差异。与其他报告相反,本研究表明,结石形成者中CHD的危险因素谱与一般人群相似。