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衰老对大鼠大脑皮层中还原型辅酶Ⅱ黄递酶和血管活性肠肽神经元的不同影响。

Differential effects of aging on NADPH-diaphorase and VIP neurons in cerebral cortex of rats.

作者信息

Huh Y, Kim C, Cho J, Lee W, Kim J, Ahn H

机构信息

Department of Anatomy, College of Medicine, Kyunghee University, Seoul, South Korea.

出版信息

Neuroreport. 1997 Sep 8;8(13):2991-4. doi: 10.1097/00001756-199709080-00036.

DOI:10.1097/00001756-199709080-00036
PMID:9376544
Abstract

Age-related changes of NADPH-diaphorase (NADPH-d) and vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) were examined in the rat brain. Aged (24 months) rats showed a significant decrease in the number of VIP-immunoreactive (IR) neurons in the cerebral cortex when compared with control (4 months) rats. However, the number of NADPH-d-positive neurons was not significantly different in the two groups. Quantitative analysis of cell areas revealed a significant shrinkage of VIP-IR neurons in the aged group, whereas no further cell shrinkage was noted for NADPH-d-positive neurons compared with the control group. These morphometric results demonstrate that NADPH-d-containing neurons are more resistant to aging than the VIP-IR neurons in the cerebral cortex of rats.

摘要

研究了大鼠脑中与年龄相关的还原型辅酶Ⅱ黄递酶(NADPH-d)和血管活性肠肽(VIP)的变化。与对照组(4个月)大鼠相比,老年(24个月)大鼠大脑皮质中VIP免疫反应性(IR)神经元的数量显著减少。然而,两组中NADPH-d阳性神经元的数量没有显著差异。细胞面积的定量分析显示,老年组中VIP-IR神经元明显萎缩,而与对照组相比,NADPH-d阳性神经元没有进一步的细胞萎缩。这些形态学结果表明,在大鼠大脑皮质中,含NADPH-d的神经元比VIP-IR神经元更抗老化。

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引用本文的文献

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Alterations in nitric oxide synthase in the aged CNS.衰老中枢神经系统中一氧化氮合酶的改变。
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Age-related changes in nitric oxide synthase in the lateral geniculate nucleus of rats.大鼠外侧膝状体核中一氧化氮合酶的年龄相关性变化。
J Mol Histol. 2010 Apr;41(2-3):129-35. doi: 10.1007/s10735-010-9268-4. Epub 2010 May 17.
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Aging alters the rhythmic expression of vasoactive intestinal polypeptide mRNA but not arginine vasopressin mRNA in the suprachiasmatic nuclei of female rats.
衰老会改变雌性大鼠视交叉上核中血管活性肠多肽信使核糖核酸的节律性表达,但不会改变精氨酸加压素信使核糖核酸的节律性表达。
J Neurosci. 1998 Jun 15;18(12):4767-74. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.18-12-04767.1998.