精神关怀中的艺术。
The arts in spiritual care.
作者信息
Bailey S S
出版信息
Semin Oncol Nurs. 1997 Nov;13(4):242-7. doi: 10.1016/s0749-2081(97)80018-6.
OBJECTIVES
To explore the role of the arts in spirituality and spiritual care and the importance of the arts and creativity in health care settings, particularly where individuals are confronting life-threatening illnesses.
DATA SOURCES
Professional and lay journals/magazines, and personal experience with oncology and hospice patients.
CONCLUSION
The arts are now viewed as an integral component of holistic care for patients and families. By offering opportunities to engage in the arts and creative expression, persons with cancer can be enabled to mourn, grieve, celebrate life, be empowered to endure their situation, and find healing and meaning.
IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING PRACTICE
Comprehensive supportive care for cancer patients requires the efforts of an interdisciplinary team. Artists can play a role as a part of this team. Oncology nurses must be knowledgeable of the role of the arts and creative expression in the provision of care to patients with cancer and how to incorporate the arts into the cancer care setting.
目的
探讨艺术在灵性及灵性照护中的作用，以及艺术与创造力在医疗环境中的重要性，尤其是在个体面临危及生命的疾病时。
数据来源
专业及大众期刊/杂志，以及对肿瘤患者和临终关怀患者的个人经验。
结论
如今，艺术被视为患者及其家庭整体照护的一个组成部分。通过提供参与艺术和创造性表达的机会，癌症患者能够进行哀悼、悲伤、庆祝生命、获得承受自身处境的力量，并找到治愈和意义。
对护理实践的启示
癌症患者的全面支持性照护需要跨学科团队的努力。艺术家可作为该团队的一部分发挥作用。肿瘤护理人员必须了解艺术和创造性表达在为癌症患者提供照护中的作用，以及如何将艺术融入癌症照护环境。
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