Galletly C A, Clark C R, McFarlane A C, Weber D L
Department of Psychiatry, University of Adelaide, The Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Woodville, S.A., Australia.
Psychiatry Res. 1997 Oct 10;72(3):161-6. doi: 10.1016/s0165-1781(97)00062-0.
This study examined the correlations between reduction in symptoms, changes in neuropsychological test performance and improved quality of life in 19 schizophrenic outpatients treated with clozapine. Reduction in both negative symptoms and general psychopathology was associated with a better quality of life. Some improvement in neuropsychological test performance was found, with a variable pattern of association with change in psychopathology. Improved verbal fluency was associated with reduction in negative symptoms, while improved verbal concept formation was associated with reduction in positive symptoms.
本研究调查了19例接受氯氮平治疗的精神分裂症门诊患者症状减轻、神经心理测试表现变化与生活质量改善之间的相关性。阴性症状和总体精神病理学的减轻均与更好的生活质量相关。神经心理测试表现有一定改善,与精神病理学变化的关联模式各异。言语流畅性的改善与阴性症状的减轻相关,而言语概念形成的改善与阳性症状的减轻相关。