Haimov-Kochman R, Ackerman Z, Anteby E Y
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hadassah University Hospital-Mount Scopus, Jerusalem, Israel.
Contraception. 1997 Oct;56(4):241-4. doi: 10.1016/s0010-7824(97)00141-8.
Preserved fertility status is frequently encountered in patients with Wilson's disease, and contraceptive counseling may, therefore, be a relevant issue. Yet, several contraceptive methods can adversely influence the hepatic function, and the efficacy of others may be affected by the liver disease. We describe a patient with Wilson's disease manifested by cirrhosis, portal hypertension, and bleeding esophageal varices who underwent termination of pregnancy at 9 weeks' gestation. Following the procedure, contraceptive advice was sought in order to postpone conception until portal hypertension was controlled and hepatic function improved. Intramuscular depot medroxyprogesterone acetate was administered and tolerated well by the patient. A detailed discussion of the contraceptive options for patients with chronic liver disease, in general, and Wilson's disease, in particular, follows the case report.
威尔逊病患者常出现生育能力保存的情况,因此,避孕咨询可能是一个相关问题。然而,几种避孕方法可能会对肝功能产生不利影响,而其他方法的效果可能会受到肝脏疾病的影响。我们描述了一名患有威尔逊病的患者,表现为肝硬化、门静脉高压和食管静脉曲张破裂出血,该患者在妊娠9周时终止妊娠。手术后,患者寻求避孕建议,以便将受孕推迟到门静脉高压得到控制且肝功能改善之后。患者接受了醋酸甲羟孕酮长效注射剂,耐受性良好。本文在病例报告之后,对慢性肝病患者,特别是威尔逊病患者的避孕选择进行了详细讨论。