成人虐待与《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第三版修订本（DSM-III-R）精神障碍之间的共病关系：一项流行病学研究的证据。
Comorbidity between abuse of an adult and DSM-III-R mental disorders: evidence from an epidemiological study.
作者信息
Danielson K K, Moffitt T E, Caspi A, Silva P A
机构信息
University of Wisconsin, Madison, USA.
出版信息
Am J Psychiatry. 1998 Jan;155(1):131-3. doi: 10.1176/ajp.155.1.131.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE
The purpose of this study was to report the prevalence, risk, and implications of comorbidity between partner violence and psychiatric disorders.
METHOD
Data were obtained from a representative birth cohort of 941 young adults through use of the Conflict Tactics Scales and Diagnostic Interview Schedule.
RESULTS
Half of those involved in partner violence had a psychiatric disorder; one-third of those with a psychiatric disorder were involved in partner violence. Individuals involved in severe partner violence had elevated rates of a wide spectrum of disorders.
CONCLUSIONS
The findings support the importance of mental health clinicians screening for partner violence and treating victims and perpetrators before injury occurs.
摘要
目的
本研究旨在报告伴侣暴力与精神障碍共病的患病率、风险及影响。
方法
通过使用冲突策略量表和诊断性访谈表，从一个有代表性的941名年轻成年人出生队列中获取数据。
结果
参与伴侣暴力的人中有一半患有精神障碍；患有精神障碍的人中有三分之一参与了伴侣暴力。涉及严重伴侣暴力的个体患多种疾病的几率升高。
结论
研究结果支持心理健康临床医生筛查伴侣暴力并在伤害发生前治疗受害者和施暴者的重要性。
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