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[家庭中问题情境的评估]

[Assessment of problem situations in the family].

作者信息

Breuer D, Döpfner M

机构信息

Klinik und Poliklinik für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie, Kindes- und Jugendalters, Universität zu Köln.

出版信息

Prax Kinderpsychol Kinderpsychiatr. 1997 Oct;46(8):583-96.

PMID:9454237
Abstract

Goal of the study is the analysis of the German version of Barkle's Home Situations Questionnaire. The analysis is accomplished in a clinical sample of N = 76 children at the age of six to ten years with the diagnosis of a hyperkinetic disorder according to ICD-10 or an Attention deficit-/hyperactivity disorder according to DSM-III-R and in a representative sample of N = 263 children aged seven to ten years. Parents of hyperkinetic children experience many family situations with their child as very problematic which is essentially more often than parents in the representative sample. Analyses of the factorial structure of the questionnaire yielded no clear and well interpretable solutions. The instrument has a good internal consistency. The HSQ-D scores correlate significantly with other parent questionnaires for the assessment of behaviour problems, the highest correlations were found with scales for the assessment of hyperkinetic behaviour problems and social problems. In the clinical practice the instrument has proven helpful within symptom-specific assessment of children with hyperkinetic and oppositional behavior disorders and for the planning of interventions.

摘要

本研究的目的是分析巴克利家庭情况问卷的德文版。分析工作是在一个临床样本和一个代表性样本中完成的。临床样本包含76名6至10岁被诊断为根据ICD - 10标准的多动障碍或根据DSM - III - R标准的注意力缺陷/多动障碍的儿童;代表性样本包含263名7至10岁的儿童。多动儿童的父母认为他们与孩子相处时面临的许多家庭情况问题很大,这比代表性样本中的父母更为常见。对问卷的因子结构分析未得出清晰且易于解释的结果。该工具具有良好的内部一致性。HSQ - D得分与其他用于评估行为问题的家长问卷显著相关,与评估多动行为问题和社会问题的量表相关性最高。在临床实践中,该工具已被证明有助于对患有多动和对立行为障碍的儿童进行症状特异性评估以及干预计划的制定。

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