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[医疗护理的标准化与医务人员的培训]

[The standardization of medical care and the training of medical personnel].

作者信息

Korbut V B, Tyts V V, Boĭshenko V A

出版信息

Voen Med Zh. 1997 Sep;318(9):4-7, 80.

PMID:9454417
Abstract

The medical specialist training at all levels (medical orderly, doctor's assistant, general practitioner, doctors) should be based on the medical care standards. Preliminary studies in the field of military medicine standards have demonstrated that the medical service of the Armed Forces of Russia needs medical resources' standards, structure and organization standards, technology standards. Military medical service resources' standards should reflect the requisitions for: all medical specialists' qualification, equipment and material for medical set-ups, field medical systems, drugs, etc. Standards for structures and organization should include requisitions for: command and control systems in military formations' and task forces' medical services and their information support; health-care and evacuation functions, sanitary control and anti-epidemic measures and personnel health protection. Technology standards development could improve and regulate the health care procedures in the process of evacuation. Standards' development will help to solve the problem of the data-base for the military medicine education system and medical research.

摘要

各级医学专业培训(医疗勤务兵、医生助理、全科医生、医生)应基于医疗护理标准。军事医学标准领域的初步研究表明,俄罗斯武装部队的医疗服务需要医疗资源标准、结构与组织标准、技术标准。军事医疗服务资源标准应反映对以下方面的要求:所有医学专业人员的资质、医疗设施的设备与物资、野战医疗系统、药品等。结构与组织标准应包括对以下方面的要求:军事编队和特遣部队医疗服务中的指挥与控制系统及其信息支持;医疗保健与后送职能、卫生控制与防疫措施以及人员健康保护。技术标准的制定可改善和规范后送过程中的医疗保健程序。标准的制定将有助于解决军事医学教育系统和医学研究的数据库问题。

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