Hirsch I
Psychoanal Q. 1998 Jan;67(1):78-101.
Classical analysts have recently become interested in the constructive use of countertransference. Some have extended the traditional conception of transference enactment to include the analyst's countertransference enactments. That is, the analyst may unwittingly actualize the patient's transference and, together with the patient, live out intrapsychic configurations. Awareness and interpretation are likely to occur only after there has been a transference-countertransference enactment. Some classical analytic writers have concluded that such experience may be both inevitable and a productive means of achieving analytic goals. This point of view corresponds closely to positions long expressed by interpersonal psychoanalytic contributors, thus signaling a trend toward a partial convergence of these two historically divergent theories of therapeutic action.
经典精神分析学家近来开始关注反移情的建设性用途。一些人扩展了传统的移情表现概念,将分析师的反移情表现也纳入其中。也就是说,分析师可能会不知不觉地实现患者的移情,并与患者一起演绎内心的结构。只有在出现移情 - 反移情表现之后,才可能会有觉察和解释。一些经典精神分析著作的作者得出结论,这样的体验可能既不可避免,也是实现分析目标的有效手段。这种观点与人际精神分析贡献者长期以来表达的立场非常一致,从而标志着这两种历史上不同的治疗行动理论有部分趋同的趋势。