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赛托普雷斯与弹性绉布治疗慢性静脉溃疡的对比

Setopress vs Elastocrepe in chronic venous ulceration.

作者信息

Gould D J, Campbell S, Newton H, Duffelen P, Griffin M, Harding E F

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Treliske Hospital, Truro, Cornwall.

出版信息

Br J Nurs. 1998;7(2):66-70, 72-3. doi: 10.12968/bjon.1998.7.2.66.

Abstract

Venous ulceration is a major problem, particularly in the elderly population. It causes stress to the patient and treatment can be time-consuming. Compression therapy is considered to be the most appropriate non-invasive treatment of venous ulcers. It is generally accepted that composite bandage systems are most efficacious using a long-stretch or short-stretch bandage system. The study reported has compared a long-stretch bandage (Setopress) with a short-stretch bandage (Elastocrepe) over a 16-week period in the treatment of patients with venous ulceration. The trial was a prospective, randomized, observer-blind, parallel group study. Thirty-two patients (male and female) with a total of 39 ulcers completed the trial. After 15 weeks, 11 of 19 ulcers treated with the long-stretch bandage and 7 of 20 ulcers treated with the short-stretch bandage had healed. The differences were not statistically significant. After 15 weeks, the ulcer healing rate for the long-stretch bandage was 58% compared with 35% for the short-stretch bandage. The combined proportion of ulcers healed or improved was statistically significantly greater in the long-stretch bandage group.

摘要

静脉溃疡是一个主要问题,尤其在老年人群中。它给患者带来压力,且治疗可能耗时。压迫疗法被认为是静脉溃疡最适宜的非侵入性治疗方法。人们普遍认为,使用长弹力绷带或短弹力绷带系统的复合绷带系统最为有效。所报道的这项研究在16周的时间里,比较了长弹力绷带(赛托普绷带)和短弹力绷带(弹性绉布绷带)对静脉溃疡患者的治疗效果。该试验是一项前瞻性、随机、观察者盲法、平行组研究。32名患者(男女皆有)共39处溃疡完成了试验。15周后,使用长弹力绷带治疗的19处溃疡中有11处愈合,使用短弹力绷带治疗的20处溃疡中有7处愈合。差异无统计学意义。15周后,长弹力绷带的溃疡愈合率为58%,而短弹力绷带为35%。长弹力绷带组溃疡愈合或改善的综合比例在统计学上显著更高。

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