Carek P J, Hawkins A
Department of Family Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston 29425, USA.
Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1998 Mar;30(3):335-8. doi: 10.1097/00005768-199803000-00001.
Rupture of the pectoralis major muscle is an uncommon athletic injury that can result in both functional and cosmetic deficiency. To date, most ruptures occurring in athletes have occurred while performing bench press or overhead lifting maneuvers. We describe a case of a pectoralis major rupture occurring while performing weighted parallel bar dips. Despite the popularity of this exercise, injuries associated with this exercise are infrequently reported. This injury can be easily detected by having the patient perform specific maneuvers on physical examination to accentuate any defect that may be present. In most cases, this injury is surgically repaired, although conservative treatment can be a successful option. Treatment options are discussed and recommendations given. A partial or complete tear of the pectoralis major muscle is a rare event and is often not easily detected on physical examination. Surgical repair is currently recommended to restore previous levels of strength and to correct the resulting cosmetic defect. Repair is rarely necessary to perform the normal activities of daily living.
胸大肌断裂是一种罕见的运动损伤,可导致功能和外观缺陷。迄今为止,运动员发生的大多数断裂都发生在进行卧推或过头推举动作时。我们描述了一例在进行负重双杠臂屈伸时发生胸大肌断裂的病例。尽管这项运动很受欢迎,但与该运动相关的损伤却很少被报道。通过让患者在体格检查中进行特定动作以突出可能存在的任何缺陷,这种损伤很容易被检测到。在大多数情况下,这种损伤需要手术修复,尽管保守治疗也可能是一种成功的选择。文中讨论了治疗方案并给出了建议。胸大肌的部分或完全撕裂是罕见事件,在体格检查中通常不易被发现。目前建议进行手术修复以恢复先前的力量水平并纠正由此产生的外观缺陷。进行日常生活中的正常活动很少需要修复。