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[斯维博德津地区阿尔茨海默病型痴呆和血管性痴呆的患病率]

[The prevalence of Alzheimer's type dementia and vascular dementia in the district of Swiebodzin].

作者信息

Rossa G

机构信息

Wojewódzki Szpital Specjalistyczny o dla Nerwowo i Psychicznie Chorych w Ciborzu.

出版信息

Psychiatr Pol. 1997 Jan-Feb;31(1):121-34.

PMID:9527650
Abstract

In the study the prevalence of Alzheimer's type dementia and vascular dementia in the town of Swiebodzin and its surroundings was assessed. Also, the frequency of risk factors of vascular diseases for both types of dementia was evaluated. The study group comprised 7417 persons (45 years old and above). This population was divided into two groups. The younger subgroup (45-64 y) and the older one (65 y and above). The results obtained for indices of prevalence of both main types of dementia are comparable with the results that can be found in literature. The prevalence of Alzheimer's type dementia, in this study, is greater in women, while in men higher indices are referred to vascular dementia. The risk factors of cerebrovascular diseases are more frequent in the group of men. It could explain higher risk of vascular dementia in this group.

摘要

在该研究中,对斯维博德津镇及其周边地区阿尔茨海默病型痴呆和血管性痴呆的患病率进行了评估。此外,还评估了这两种类型痴呆的血管疾病危险因素的频率。研究组包括7417人(45岁及以上)。该人群被分为两组。较年轻的亚组(45 - 64岁)和较年长的亚组(65岁及以上)。两种主要类型痴呆患病率指标的所得结果与文献中可找到的结果具有可比性。在本研究中,阿尔茨海默病型痴呆的患病率在女性中更高,而在男性中,血管性痴呆的指标更高。脑血管疾病的危险因素在男性组中更常见。这可以解释该组中血管性痴呆风险较高的原因。

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