Geraghty M J, Lee F T, Bernsten S A, Gilchrist K, Pozniak M A, Yandow D J
Department of Radiology, University of Wisconsin Hospital and Clinics, Madison, WI 53792-3252.
Crit Rev Diagn Imaging. 1998 Feb;39(1):1-63.
Malignant testicular tumors are an important clinical problem, and ultrasound is the most frequently ordered imaging modality once a palpable scrotal mass is discovered. Numerous articles discussing the role of ultrasound in the evaluation of testicular pathology have confirmed the value of preoperative imaging. This article presents a review of imaging literature regarding testicular neoplasms, with an emphasis on correlation of gross and microscopic tumor pathology and imaging findings. Also included are sections on anatomy, epidemiology, histogenesis, and tumor markers.
恶性睾丸肿瘤是一个重要的临床问题,一旦发现阴囊可触及肿块,超声是最常被安排的成像方式。许多讨论超声在睾丸病理评估中作用的文章证实了术前成像的价值。本文对有关睾丸肿瘤的成像文献进行综述,重点是肿瘤大体和微观病理与成像结果的相关性。还包括解剖学、流行病学、组织发生学和肿瘤标志物等章节。