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心因性作呕:识别与治疗建议

Psychogenic gagging: identification and treatment recommendations.

作者信息

Saunders R M, Cameron J

机构信息

Department of Surgical Dentistry, School of Dentistry, University of Colorado, Denver, USA.

出版信息

Compend Contin Educ Dent. 1997 May;18(5):430-3, 436, 438 passim.

PMID:9533356
Abstract

Uncontrollable disruptive gagging makes most dental procedures impossible to perform. Well-intentioned interventions by dentists often fail because of the inability to differentiate between psychogenic disruptive gagging and disruptive gagging of somatic origin. To help the clinician differentiate the diagnosis and management of somatogenic disruptive gagging from the psychogenic form, a review of the pertinent literature, diagnostic criteria, treatment recommendations, and a clinical case of psychogenic disruptive gagging are presented.

摘要

无法控制的干扰性恶心使得大多数牙科手术无法进行。由于无法区分心因性干扰性恶心和躯体源性干扰性恶心,牙医善意的干预往往会失败。为帮助临床医生区分躯体源性干扰性恶心与心因性干扰性恶心的诊断和管理,本文对相关文献、诊断标准、治疗建议进行了综述,并介绍了一例心因性干扰性恶心的临床病例。

相似文献

1
Psychogenic gagging: identification and treatment recommendations.心因性作呕:识别与治疗建议
Compend Contin Educ Dent. 1997 May;18(5):430-3, 436, 438 passim.
2
Vomiting during the taking of dental impressions. Two case reports of the use of psychological techniques.取牙印模时呕吐。两例使用心理技术的病例报告。
Br Dent J. 1988 Aug 20;165(4):139-41. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.4806525.
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Influence of gag reflex on dental attendance, dental anxiety, self-reported temporomandibular disorders and prosthetic restorations.咽反射对就诊、牙科焦虑、自我报告的颞下颌关节紊乱和义齿修复的影响。
J Oral Rehabil. 2013 Dec;40(12):932-9. doi: 10.1111/joor.12106. Epub 2013 Oct 11.
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The use of acupuncture in controlling the gag reflex in patients requiring an upper alginate impression: an audit.针刺疗法在需要取上颌藻酸盐印模的患者中控制咽反射的应用:一项审计。
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The role of acupuncture in the treatment of orthodontic patients with a gagging reflex: a pilot study.针刺治疗正畸患者吞咽反射的作用:一项初步研究。
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[Psychic aspects of the overactive gag reflex (gagging) in connection with a clinical case].[与一例临床病例相关的过度活跃咽反射(作呕)的心理因素]
Fogorv Sz. 2002 Oct;95(5):199-203.
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Development of the Gagging Problem Assessment: a pilot study.gagging问题评估的发展:一项试点研究。 (注:此处gagging结合语境推测可能是“恶心 gagging”或“作呕 gagging”等意思,但仅根据给定英文文本直接翻译是上述内容,不太明确具体所指准确含义。)
J Oral Rehabil. 2008 Mar;35(3):196-202. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2842.2007.01774.x.
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Gagging.作呕
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A clinician guide to patients afraid of dental injections and numbness.面向害怕牙科注射和麻木患者的临床医生指南。
SAAD Dig. 2011 Jan;27:33-9.
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The etiology and management of gagging: a review of the literature.恶心的病因及处理:文献综述
J Prosthet Dent. 2004 May;91(5):459-67. doi: 10.1016/S0022391304000939.

引用本文的文献

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An Overview about New Methods in Management of Gag Reflex during Dental Treatment: A Systematic Review.牙科治疗中恶心反射管理新方法概述:一项系统综述
J Dent (Shiraz). 2023 Dec 1;24(4):372-381. doi: 10.30476/dentjods.2022.96360.1934. eCollection 2023 Dec.
2
Acupuncture and Transcutaneous Electrical Acupoint Stimulation Do Not Suppress Gag Reflex.针灸和经皮穴位电刺激不能抑制咽反射。
Med Acupunct. 2021 Oct 1;33(5):353-357. doi: 10.1089/acu.2021.0008. Epub 2021 Oct 18.
3
Management of gag reflex for patients undergoing dental treatment.
牙科治疗患者的咽反射管理。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2019 Nov 13;2019(11):CD011116. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD011116.pub3.
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Dental treatment in patients with severe gag reflex using propofol-remifentanil intravenous sedation.使用丙泊酚-瑞芬太尼静脉镇静对有严重咽反射患者进行牙科治疗。
J Dent Anesth Pain Med. 2017 Mar;17(1):65-69. doi: 10.17245/jdapm.2017.17.1.65. Epub 2017 Mar 27.
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A survey of the intravenous sedation status in one provincial dental clinic center for the disabled in Korea.韩国某省级残疾人牙科诊疗中心静脉镇静状态调查。
J Dent Anesth Pain Med. 2016 Jun;16(2):123-129. doi: 10.17245/jdapm.2016.16.2.123. Epub 2016 Jun 30.
6
Acupuncture - An effective tool in the management of gag reflex.针灸——控制咽反射的有效工具。
J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2015 Aug;7(Suppl 2):S677-9. doi: 10.4103/0975-7406.163601.
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A Reliable and Valid Survey to Predict a Patient's Gagging Intensity.一种预测患者恶心强度的可靠且有效的调查。
J Oral Maxillofac Res. 2014 Jul 1;5(2):e3. doi: 10.5037/jomr.20014.5203. eCollection 2014 Apr.