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盐酸地莫匹醇和葡萄糖酸洗必泰诱导不同分子量唾液蛋白沉淀

Delmopinol hydrochloride- and chlorhexidine digluconate-induced precipitation of salivary proteins of different molecular weights.

作者信息

Freitas-Fernandes L B, Rundegren J, Arnebrant T, Glantz P O

机构信息

Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Odontology, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.

出版信息

Acta Odontol Scand. 1998 Feb;56(1):2-8. doi: 10.1080/000163598422983.

DOI:10.1080/000163598422983
PMID:9537727
Abstract

Gel electrophoresis was used to analyze precipitates formed of delmopinol hydrochloride or chlorhexidine digluconate mixed with unstimulated whole saliva samples from five test subjects. Final concentrations of delmopinol (6.4 mM) or chlorhexidine (6.4 mM, 2.2 mM) mixed with whole saliva were incubated for 10 min at 37 degrees C. The precipitates were pelleted by centrifugation and resuspended to a similar protein density. The protein patterns in the pellets were analyzed by sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, using 12.3% gels. The amount of pellet protein was determined by densitometry in four molecular weight ranges (10-21.5, 21.5-26, 26-45, and 45-300). The results indicated that high molecular weight (45-300) proteins dominated in the precipitate and that 2.2 mM chlorlhexidine precipitated more salivary protein than 6.4 mM. At equimolar concentration (6.4 mM) delmopinol precipitated more high molecular weight salivary proteins than chlorhexidine.

摘要

采用凝胶电泳法分析盐酸地莫匹醇或葡萄糖酸氯己定与五名受试对象未刺激的全唾液样本混合形成的沉淀物。将与全唾液混合的地莫匹醇(6.4 mM)或氯己定(6.4 mM、2.2 mM)的终浓度在37℃下孵育10分钟。通过离心使沉淀物沉淀并重悬至相似的蛋白质密度。使用12.3%的凝胶,通过十二烷基硫酸钠聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳分析沉淀物中的蛋白质模式。通过光密度测定法在四个分子量范围(10 - 21.5、21.5 - 26、26 - 45和45 - 300)中测定沉淀蛋白质的量。结果表明,沉淀物中高分子量(45 - 300)蛋白质占主导,并且2.2 mM氯己定比6.4 mM沉淀出更多的唾液蛋白质。在等摩尔浓度(6.4 mM)下,地莫匹醇比氯己定沉淀出更多的高分子量唾液蛋白质。

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Delmopinol hydrochloride- and chlorhexidine digluconate-induced precipitation of salivary proteins of different molecular weights.盐酸地莫匹醇和葡萄糖酸洗必泰诱导不同分子量唾液蛋白沉淀
Acta Odontol Scand. 1998 Feb;56(1):2-8. doi: 10.1080/000163598422983.
2
The content of delmopinol and characterization of the molecular weight pattern of salivary protein precipitates.地莫匹醇的含量及唾液蛋白沉淀物分子量模式的表征。
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6-month use of 0.2% delmopinol hydrochloride in comparison with 0.2% chlorhexidine digluconate and placebo. (I). Effect on plaque formation and gingivitis.与0.2%葡萄糖酸氯己定和安慰剂相比,6个月使用0.2%盐酸地莫匹醇。(I). 对牙菌斑形成和牙龈炎的影响。
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6-month use of 0.2% delmopinol hydrochloride in comparison with 0.2% chlorhexidine digluconate and placebo (II). Effect on plaque and salivary microflora.与0.2%葡萄糖酸氯己定和安慰剂相比,6个月使用0.2%盐酸地莫匹醇的效果(II)。对牙菌斑和唾液微生物群的影响。
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Effects of delmopinol on antimicrobial peroxidase systems and lysozyme in vitro and in human whole saliva.地莫匹醇对体外及人全唾液中抗微生物过氧化物酶系统和溶菌酶的影响。
Eur J Oral Sci. 1995 Aug;103(4):247-52. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0722.1995.tb00168.x.
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Rinsing with delmopinol 0.2% and chlorhexidine 0.2%: short-term effect on salivary microbiology, plaque, and gingivitis.用0.2%地莫匹醇和0.2%氯己定漱口:对唾液微生物学、牙菌斑和牙龈炎的短期影响。
J Periodontol. 1992 Jul;63(7):618-25. doi: 10.1902/jop.1992.63.7.618.
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Interaction of chlorhexidine with cytoplasmic membranes of Streptococcus mutans GS-5.
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Effect of delmopinol on in vitro dental plaque formation, bacterial acid production and the number of microorganisms in human saliva.地莫匹醇对体外牙菌斑形成、细菌产酸及人唾液中微生物数量的影响。
Oral Microbiol Immunol. 1991 Oct;6(5):305-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-302x.1991.tb00498.x.

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