Macias M, Saylor C, Watson M, Spratt E
Medical University of South Carolina, USA.
Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. 1998 Spring;28(3):135-48. doi: 10.1023/a:1022859609339.
Little has been written about evaluation and intervention services for children with a combination of behavioral and developmental needs. Two multidisciplinary clinic populations were compared, a traditional Developmental Disabilities (DD) clinic and a Behavioral-Developmental Problems (BDP) Clinic that had the additional services of a child psychiatrist. The BDP clinic children had lower IQ's and more severe overall behavioral problems than children in the traditional DD clinic, but differences were not statistically significant. Children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and other psychiatric diagnoses were referred to both clinics at comparable rates. The effort to involve qualified mental health professionals in all aspects of professional training and clinical service for the DD population should be accelerated.
关于为有行为和发育需求的儿童提供评估和干预服务的文献较少。对两个多学科诊所的人群进行了比较,一个是传统的发育障碍(DD)诊所,另一个是行为发育问题(BDP)诊所,后者还配备了儿童精神科医生提供额外服务。与传统DD诊所的儿童相比,BDP诊所的儿童智商较低,总体行为问题更严重,但差异无统计学意义。患有注意力缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)和其他精神疾病诊断的儿童被转介到两个诊所的比例相当。应加快努力,让合格的心理健康专业人员参与到为发育障碍人群提供的专业培训和临床服务的各个方面。