Merenciano Cortina F J, Amat Cecilia M, Rafie Mazketli W, Romero Pérez P
Servicio de Urología, Hospital de la Marina Alta, Denia, Alicante.
Actas Urol Esp. 1998 Jan;22(1):37-42.
The highly developed diagnostic technologies of our time applied to acute scrotum is not readily available in many of our hospitals. With the purpose of evaluating our results in the diagnosis and treatment of this nosologic entity, and to compare them with those reported by other hospitals where modern technologies are being used, our group revised all patients referring this condition who were given emergency treatment by the urologist on call during the first 100 months of our unit. An analysis is made of the etiology, patient's age, disease location, time of evolution, diagnosis, treatment received and final outcome. The epidemiological data obtained is similar to other series published, except for the hydatid torsion, which was more frequent than previously reported. In cord's torsion, a similar background should be considered a poor prognostic factor. In summary, the left testicle is more exposed to the various acute scrotal diseases. Surgery is an attractive option for hydatid torsion. Finally, an earlier intervention in the event of suspicious cord torsion remains the most important factor in the prognosis. Our results, using no state-of-the-art diagnostic technologies, are similar to other series and we see no trend towards unnecessary surgical examination.
我们这个时代高度发达的诊断技术应用于急性阴囊疾病时,在我们许多医院中并不容易获得。为了评估我们在诊断和治疗这种疾病实体方面的结果,并将其与其他使用现代技术的医院所报告的结果进行比较,我们小组回顾了在我们科室最初100个月期间由值班泌尿科医生进行急诊治疗的所有患有这种疾病的患者。对病因、患者年龄、疾病部位、病程时间、诊断、接受的治疗以及最终结果进行了分析。除了包虫扭转比以前报告的更频繁外,所获得的流行病学数据与其他已发表的系列研究相似。在精索扭转中,类似的背景应被视为不良预后因素。总之,左侧睾丸更容易受到各种急性阴囊疾病的影响。手术是治疗包虫扭转的一个有吸引力的选择。最后,在可疑精索扭转情况下尽早干预仍然是预后的最重要因素。我们在未使用最先进诊断技术的情况下所取得的结果与其他系列研究相似,并且我们没有看到不必要手术检查的趋势。