Carroll R E, Bowers W H
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1976 Jul-Aug(118):173-9.
Keratoacanthoma is a common skin lesion of the head and neck, and is well described in the literature. It seldom presents to the Orthopedic surgeon as a hand tumor. The lesion does not require radical approach, but mimics squamous cell carcinoma which usually does. The clinical behavior and pathology, as well as the biological behavior of the tumor, are discussed. Fifteen cases treated by the authors are reported and their clinical and pathological course and treatment are discussed. Serious errors in treatment may arise from reliance on the histologic characteristics alone. Conservative treatment of keratoacanthoma should be avoided but radical excision of the part is unnecessary. Prompt and total excision is the treatment of choice, with closure either primarily or with split skin graft.
角化棘皮瘤是头颈部常见的皮肤病变,文献中有详细描述。它很少作为手部肿瘤出现在骨科医生面前。该病变不需要根治性手术,但常模仿通常需要根治性手术的鳞状细胞癌。文中讨论了肿瘤的临床行为、病理以及生物学行为。报告了作者治疗的15例病例,并讨论了其临床和病理过程及治疗方法。仅依靠组织学特征可能会导致严重的治疗错误。应避免对角化棘皮瘤进行保守治疗,但也无需对病变部位进行根治性切除。迅速完整切除是首选的治疗方法,可一期缝合或采用植皮闭合创口。