Darlington C L, Smith P F
Department of Psychology, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
J Vestib Res. 1998 Mar-Apr;8(2):151-3.
This paper reports further evidence that gender is a significant factor in the experience of circularvection (CV), the illusion of self-rotation. Using optokinetic drum velocities between 24 degrees and 92 degrees/s, latency to experience Stage 2 or Stage 3 CV was measured. Males exhibited significantly longer CV latencies than females (P < 0.0001), although the difference was greater for Stage 3 CV than for Stage 2 CV. This result suggests that the potential influence of gender must be carefully controlled in visual-vestibular interaction experiments.
本文报告了进一步的证据,表明性别是环形运动错觉(CV)体验中的一个重要因素,环形运动错觉即自我旋转错觉。使用24度/秒至92度/秒的视动鼓速度,测量了体验第2阶段或第3阶段环形运动错觉的潜伏期。男性的环形运动错觉潜伏期显著长于女性(P < 0.0001),尽管第3阶段环形运动错觉的差异比第2阶段环形运动错觉的差异更大。这一结果表明,在视觉-前庭相互作用实验中,必须仔细控制性别的潜在影响。