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精浆中的α-糖苷酶活性:对宫腔内人工授精和体外受精结局的预测价值。

Alpha-glycosidase activity in seminal plasma: predictive value for outcome in intrauterine insemination and in vitro fertilization.

作者信息

Spiessens C, D'Hooghe T, Wouters E, Meuleman C, Vanderschueren D

机构信息

Leuven University Fertility Centre, University Hospital Leuven, Belgium.

出版信息

Fertil Steril. 1998 Apr;69(4):735-9. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(97)00569-4.

DOI:10.1016/s0015-0282(97)00569-4
PMID:9548166
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To test the hypothesis that alpha-glycosidase activity in seminal plasma can predict the outcome of both IUI and IVF.

DESIGN

A retrospective cohort study.

SETTING

Tertiary fertility center in a university hospital.

PATIENT(S): Eighty-three subfertile couples who underwent IUI and 125 subfertile couples who underwent IVF.

INTERVENTION

None.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Determination of the alpha-glycosidase activity in seminal plasma before an IUI or IVF attempt, correlation of alpha-glycosidase activity and other semen parameters, and prediction of pregnancy using alpha-glycosidase activity in seminal plasma.

RESULT(S): Alpha-glycosidase activity correlated with sperm count. In the IUI group, alpha-glycosidase activity of >23.9 mU/mL predicted pregnancy with a sensitivity of 100% and a specificity of 55.2%. In the IVF group, the outcome could not be predicted with use of any of the semen parameters.

CONCLUSION(S): Alpha-glycosidase activity measured in mU/mL probably can be used as a predictor for IVF and pregnancy in an IUI program but has no predictive value with regard to pregnancy rate in an IVF program.

摘要

目的

检验精浆中α-糖苷酶活性可预测宫腔内人工授精(IUI)和体外受精(IVF)结果的假设。

设计

一项回顾性队列研究。

地点

一所大学医院的三级生殖中心。

患者

83对接受IUI的不育夫妇和125对接受IVF的不育夫妇。

干预措施

无。

主要观察指标

在进行IUI或IVF尝试前测定精浆中α-糖苷酶活性,α-糖苷酶活性与其他精液参数的相关性,以及使用精浆中α-糖苷酶活性预测妊娠情况。

结果

α-糖苷酶活性与精子计数相关。在IUI组中,α-糖苷酶活性>23.9 mU/mL预测妊娠的敏感性为100%,特异性为55.2%。在IVF组中,使用任何精液参数均无法预测结果。

结论

以mU/mL为单位测量的α-糖苷酶活性可能可作为IUI方案中IVF和妊娠的预测指标,但对于IVF方案中的妊娠率没有预测价值。

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