McDaniel R W, Rhodes V A
Sinclair School of Nursing, University of Missouri-Columbia 65211, USA.
Cancer Nurs. 1998 Apr;21(2):143-8. doi: 10.1097/00002820-199804000-00008.
This study describes the development and testing of a preparatory sensory information (PSI) videotape for women receiving chemotherapy for breast cancer. In telephone interviews, 40 women described the sensations they experienced before, during, and after receiving chemotherapy. Sensations described by the women were linked with procedural and temporal elements identified by certified advanced practice oncology nurses to develop a script for the PSI videotape. Women currently receiving chemotherapy or who had completed chemotherapy within the last 6 months were asked to share their experiences on videotape. After editing, a 20-minute PSI videotape was produced. Pilot testing with a group of 20 women demonstrated that the intervention helped to prepare them for the sensory experiences associated with chemotherapy and was helpful in developing anticipatory coping and self-care behaviors.
本研究描述了一种为接受乳腺癌化疗的女性制作的预备性感官信息（PSI）录像带的开发与测试过程。在电话访谈中，40名女性描述了她们在接受化疗前、化疗期间和化疗后的感受。这些女性描述的感受与肿瘤学认证高级执业护士确定的程序和时间要素相关联，从而为PSI录像带编写了脚本。邀请目前正在接受化疗或在过去6个月内完成化疗的女性在录像带上分享她们的经历。经过编辑，制作出了一盘20分钟的PSI录像带。对一组20名女性进行的试点测试表明，该干预措施有助于让她们为与化疗相关的感官体验做好准备，并有助于培养预期应对和自我护理行为。
