Rothberg M, Heloma A, Svinhufvud J, Kähkönen E, Reijula K
Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland.
Ann Occup Hyg. 1998 Feb;42(2):129-34. doi: 10.1016/s0003-4878(97)00049-5.
In Finland the Tobacco Act was amended in 1994 to include workplaces. The developed method for estimating passive smoking, or environmental tobacco smoke utilised the widely used measurement of volatile organic compounds in indoor air quality surveys. The method is based on active sorbent sampling, thermal desorption and gas chromatography/mass selective detection (GC/MS) analysis and it has been tested in a chamber and in field conditions. The method can be used simultaneously to measure volatile organic compounds and exposure to tobacco smoke. We recommend nicotine, collected by active sampling, as an indicator for the evaluation of the exposure to environmental tobacco smoke spreading from smoking areas.
在芬兰，1994年对《烟草法》进行了修订，将工作场所纳入其中。所开发的用于估算被动吸烟或环境烟草烟雾的方法，利用了室内空气质量调查中广泛使用的挥发性有机化合物测量方法。该方法基于主动吸附剂采样、热解吸和气相色谱/质量选择性检测（GC/MS）分析，并且已经在实验舱和现场条件下进行了测试。该方法可同时用于测量挥发性有机化合物和烟草烟雾暴露情况。我们建议将通过主动采样收集的尼古丁作为评估从吸烟区扩散的环境烟草烟雾暴露情况的指标。
