Kam P C, Voss T J, Gold P D, Pitkin J
Department of Anaesthesia and Resuscitation, Westmead Hospital, New South Wales, Australia.
J Paediatr Child Health. 1998 Feb;34(1):29-31. doi: 10.1046/j.1440-1754.1998.00148.x.
To evaluate children's behaviour during induction of general anaesthesia with parental participation.
A descriptive observational study in which the behaviour of the children was assessed using a Global Mood Scoring system before and during the induction of general anaesthesia, with their parents participating at induction.
Parental participation in anaesthetic induction was beneficial in avoiding distress at parental separation without the use of preoperative sedation. Negative effects of parental participation were not encountered.
Parental participation in anaesthetic induction of children can reduce distress at parental separation without any negative consequences. With proper preparation and education, parents should be encouraged to be present during the induction of general anaesthesia.
评估在父母参与的情况下儿童在全身麻醉诱导期间的行为表现。
一项描述性观察性研究，在全身麻醉诱导前及诱导期间，使用整体情绪评分系统评估儿童的行为表现，其父母在诱导时参与其中。
父母参与麻醉诱导有助于在不使用术前镇静剂的情况下避免与父母分离时的痛苦。未发现父母参与带来的负面影响。
父母参与儿童麻醉诱导可减少与父母分离时的痛苦，且无任何负面后果。经过适当的准备和教育，应鼓励父母在全身麻醉诱导期间在场。
